Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Government Of Canada On Indian Policy - 1642 Words

With the proposal of the ‘Statement of the Government of Canada on Indian Policy’ (hereafter referred to as the White Paper) in 1969 by Jean Chretien, existing tensions over the role and future of First Nations within Canadian society would finally come to a head. Prior to the introduction of this policy, government bureaucrats and missionary organizations had finally begun to realize that directed change and economic development were not taking place amongst First Nations communities as they had wanted, and decided in the favor of a change. This change in policy brought about the White Paper, which was a cleverly veiled assimilationist proposal of the Canadian government to the First Nations peoples of their country. This shift in policy†¦show more content†¦Services were also addressed extensively by the White Paper, and rather than being provided by the federal government, the provincial government would now be the sphere where social remedies were structure d and applied for First Nations groups. The provincial and municipal governments would also increasingly be responsible to provide ‘enriched services’ which would close the economic gap between Euro-Canadian and First Nations societies. In regards to the numbered treaties, it was claimed lawful obligations must be recognized, and the disparity between relevant and irrelevant provisions would inform a re-negotiation of the treaties with the ultimate goal of having the treaties phased out until they can equitably be ended. Finally, the White Paper argued that the control of Indian lands should be transferred to the Indian people, and it was proposed that reserve lands would no longer be held in trust by the Canadian government, but rather would held in full ownership by its own inhabitants as they saw fit to divide. Despite its positive language and (seemingly) good intent to help First Nations peoples, the White Paper possessed a clear disparity between what was stat ed and what was actually intended by the government. Essentially the Canadian government claimed to be attempting to provide equality, but this attempt really only served to disguise the underlying attempt at the assimilation of the First Nations population into Euro-Canadian society. ThisShow MoreRelatedMany Court Cases Within Canada Regarding Indigenous People1265 Words   |  6 Pagescourt cases within Canada regarding Indigenous people have been discriminatory. The Daniels v. Canada (Indian Affairs and Northern Development) case was legally and culturally inappropriate in many ways due to the lack of care for the evidence put forth by Daniels and obvious discrimination. Thankfully, once the case reached the Supreme Court of Canada, the previous trials and decisions were put to rest and a proper and legally sound decision was made. The Daniels v. Canada (Indian Affairs and NorthernRead MoreThe Colonization Of Canada First Nations1540 Words   |  7 PagesSince the colonization of Canada First Nations people have been discriminated against and assimilated into the new culture of Canada through policies created by the government. Policies created had the intentions of improving the Aboriginal people’s standard of living and increasing their opportunities. 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Since the beginning of our colonialist past, the Canadian federal government has been creating and implementing both legislature and policies in attempt to destroy First Nations culture, history, and life in this country (King, 2012). One of the first recorded policies laid down by Canada’s earliest parliamentary bodies was the Constitution ActRead MoreThe Indian Act Of 18691646 Words   |  7 PagesCardinal, the Indian Act has subjugated to colonial rule the very people whose rights it was supposed to protect (Dickason and Newbigging 293). Until the 16th century, Aboriginal people were the only inhabitants of Canada, they were an independent and self-governing people till the European invasion (Elias 1). The European Invasion brought about The 1876 Indian Act, which was developed over time through separate pieces of colonial legislation regarding Aboriginal peoples across Canada such as theRead MoreEurocentric Knowledge And Indian Knowledge1038 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferences between Eurocentric knowledge and Indian knowledge in a new epistemological framework. For instance, Indian knowledge cannot be analyzed through Eurocentric methods, such as the â€Å"literature review†, since many of the Indian traditions focus on the oral transmission of knowledge. In this manner, the Indian paradigm of knowledge is not record through written text, which is a primarily Eurocentric mode of knowledge processing. 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